Updates on Health Check
Well, there have been some changes with Health Check, but
unfortunately only with their website's FAQ section which seems to be
growing on an almost daily basis. It's now a whopping 27 questions
long whereas six months ago, it was only 9!
Here are some of the newer frequently asked questions:
What are the Health Check's criteria for sodium/salt?
What limits have you set for sugar?
Could products without the symbol be healthier than Health Check
products?
Some good questions there. Unfortunately the answers on their website
(at least as of today's version of their website) are not particularly
informative.
Let's look at them. Let's start with that last question,
"Could products without the symbol be healthier than Health Check
products?".
Here's their complete answer,
"Health Check is a voluntary program, and we can only evaluate the
products that are submitted to us. Companies that choose not to
participate in Health Check may meet our criteria, but
participation is their choice. We encourage consumers to read the
nutrition facts panel and compare products, and know that they can
always use Health Check as a quick reference to say "this product
fits within a balanced diet following Canada's Food Guide."
Did you notice that they didn't in fact answer the question? The
question was actually a yes or no question; it certainly didn't call
for a long winded circular non-answer.
(The answer of course is "Yes, products without the symbol could be
healthier than Health Check products".)
Regarding sugar and salt, here are a few choice quotes from their
answers,
"The Health Check criteria for sodium for packaged products already
in the program are mainly based on the values from Health Canada's
Heart Health Claim (480 mg for single foods such as crackers and
960 mg for entr�es such as a frozen dinner/entree) which is meant
to help reduce the risk of developing heart disease.) These claims
are widely accepted by the majority of health professionals and
dietitians in Canada."
and,
"Until recently, Health Check did not have sugar criteria, because
there are no accepted scientific national or international limits
we could use to establish criteria."
Oh really?
The Canadian Stroke Network on page 8 of their winter 2008 newsletter
recommended that foods containing more than 400mg of sodium be labeled
as high in sodium. Frankly so too do the Heart and Stroke Foundation,
Blood Pressure Canada, the Canadian Hypertension Education Program,
the Canadian Hypertension Society and the Societe Quebecoise
D'Hypertension Arterielle, all of who on page 2 of a 2007 joint public
recommendations document advised us not to consume foods that contain
greater than 10% of our total daily recommended sodium intake. If we
take the current 2300mg recommendation that would mean that they,
including the Heart and Stroke Foundation, would want us to avoid
foods containing more than 230mg of sodium per serving.
Regarding sugar, as noted before the World Health Organization's
expert consensus was to limit consumption to reflect less than 10% of
total daily Calorie consumption.
So what would a person consume if they ONLY chose Health Check'ed
items?
Well in the test diet I created using only Health Check'ed items, it
led to the consumption of an astronomical 4,065mg of sodium and a
mind-numbing 190.5g of sugar - that's 47 teaspoons of sugar - almost a
full cup in one day, with sugar accounting for 30% of the day's total
Calories.
Now before you conclude that I chose only those items highest in sugar
and sodium, I'll tell you that I did nothing of the sort. To view my
test diets, click here.
Oh, and by the way, doing the same type of test diet for children
yielded 2,285mg of sodium and 40 teaspoons of sugar (also reflective
of 30% of their total daily Caloric intake).
Another new development came from one of the world's most
indefatigable advocates of healthy eating and evidence-based
nutrition, Dr. Marion Nestle from NYU, (I link to her blog on my
sidebar) who weighed in on the debate on the Canadian Medical
Association Journal's website. Her response, along with a letter from
me and a couple from folks "defending" Health Check are available in
their entirety on the CMAJ's online response section however here's
her first paragraph,
"I view front-of-package labeling programs as a slippery slope.
They make it all too easy for food companies to reformulate
products to make them conform to criterion cut-points. The fewer
the criteria, the greater the potential for such manipulation. As I
understand it, the Heart and Stroke Foundation's Health Check
program currently relies on few criteria, a method that permits the
Foundation to endorse foods containing amounts of sodium and sugar
than would be excluded by more comprehensive criteria, and lesser
amounts of health-promoting ingredients."
So keep on asking your questions to the Heart and Stroke folks and
perhaps eventually they may come to recognize that Health Check is
broken and that they can either roll it up or fix it.
Whether you've done so already or not, if you find all this the least
bit concerning, I would urge you to voice your concerns with the folks
responsible for Health Check and in positions of authority at the
Heart and Stroke Foundation.
Click here to send Health Check an email, and included on the email
will be Sally Brown (CEO of the Heart and Stroke Foundation), Stephen
Samis (Scientific Director of the Heart and Stroke Foundation), and
Terry Dean (General Manager of Health Check) as well as the members of
the Technical Advisory Committee responsible for overseeing Health
Check's inclusion criteria.
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