Study: Ohio's Economic Health Depends on Being Friendly to Entrepeneurs and
Business
[WMDNewLogo-vsm.bmp] Therefore, based on this, with a liberal Democrat
Hillary Clinton disciple like Ted Strickland in Office, and with
socialist hacks like Marc Dann at AG, expect Ohio's economy to go in
the crapper. From THE Ohio State University:
COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Ohio's economy could get a much-needed jump-start
if the state focused more on helping small businesses and
self-employed workers succeed, according to a new Ohio State
University policy brief. But policymakers need to avoid methods
that could limit economic gains, the authors say.
"The January 2008 report, "Growth and Change: Does Enhancing Ohio's
Small Businesses and Entrepreneurs Provide the Key to Growth?" was
issued by Ohio State University's Swank Program in Rural-Urban
Policy and the Exurban Change Project, both housed within the
College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences. The
brief examines the strengths and weaknesses of Ohio's self-employed
workforce and entrepreneurial climate over time. It's available
online on the programs' Web sites,
http://aede.osu.edu/programs/Swank/ and http://exurban.osu.edu/.
"The report comes just as more attention is turning to signs of an
economic downturn. In the face of anemic job growth, Ohio's
unemployment rate increased to 6 percent in December, up from 5.6
percent in November. Both statewide and nationally, concerns about
slow retail sales, the housing market, gas prices, inflation, and
the stock market have increased anxiety about a possible recession.
"Boosting the success of the state's self-employed could be a key
factor in a turnaround, said the report's lead author Mark
Partridge, the college's Swank Professor of Rural-Urban Policy.
"Self-employment has been a significant aspect in Ohio's job growth
for decades, Partridge said, even more so in recent years.
"'Since 2000, if it wasn't for the growth we've seen in
self-employment, the state would have actually lost jobs,'
Partridge said. 'Our job growth in the first part of this decade
would have been zero.'
"In fact, between 2001 and 2005, Ohio's total number of wage and
salary jobs fell by 2 percent, while self-employment increased more
than 15 percent. In rural areas, if trends continue, the number of
self-employed workers will soon exceed the number of manufacturing
workers, he said."
"However, self-employment doesn't mean what it used to. The report
reveals that earnings of self-employed Ohioans have drastically
declined over the years. Statewide, self-employed workers in 1969
earned slightly less than the average wage-and-salary worker, but
by 2005, those earnings fell to just 65 percent of the average wage
and salary worker. The statistics are even more stark in rural
areas: In 1969, rural non-farm self-employed workers earned 4
percent more than a typical wage-and-salary worker, but in 2005,
they earned only half of the typical wage-and-salary worker's
income."
"'We don't know how many of these self-employed workers are just
working part-time, or earning some money on the side,' Partridge
said. But the trends are clear on the growing importance of
self-employment in Ohio.
"Unfortunately, Partridge sees indicators that many of the state's
newly self-employed are motivated more by desperation -- from a
recent job loss, for example -- than an entrepreneurial spirit.
'It's a survival strategy,' said co-author Jill Clark, program
manager of the Exurban Change Project.
"In comparing indicators of innovation and creativity, Ohio lags
behind national averages. Despite having the seventh-largest
population among states, Ohio ranks 29 in the number of patents
issued; 32nd in the value of initial public stock offerings by
companies; 35th in venture capital activity; 24th in the number of
scientists and engineers in the workforce; and 19th in industry and
investment in research and development.
"'Ohio is just not performing very well,' Partridge said. 'If we
want more creative, innovative small businesses, we need to provide
an environment to support that.'
"Clark said the state needs to recognize its strengths: 'We have a
lot of assets,' she said, citing the state's universities as well
as institutions such as the Cleveland Clinic and Battelle. 'We just
need to build on them.' In addition, she said, research shows that
existing businesses create 60 to 90 percent of all new jobs.
Programs to help both the self-employed and the state's small
businesses could have added value, she said.
"In one of its policy recommendations, the researchers urge caution
about a common method communities use to try to boost economic
activity: providing tax incentives and grants to local businesses.
Unless those incentives have a broad-based community impact, they
tend to provide benefits only to the grantee, while the remaining
businesses and residents pick up the remaining tax burden.
"'It's hard for the government to pick what's going to be a winning
industry,' which is what it is doing when it provides tax breaks to
certain businesses, Partridge said. 'A better alternative would be
to keep all taxes as low as possible to still provide the services
that are needed, and treat all businesses equally.
Strickland has already hinted he wants to stick it to businesses and
citizens alike with higher taxes...after all, don't want to cut
entitlements and pet projects, do we Teddy? Ohio is near the bottom in
business climate, and with the Dems in the executive control, it will
only get worse. If things are not corrected, Ohio is the next
Michigan...
Some of the other recommendations:
Examine ways to support different types of business start-ups in
different areas of the state. For example, successful new
businesses in rural areas will likely differ from those in urban
areas; research could determine the most effective ways to support
them.
Streamline regulatory processes and reporting burdens of small
businesses as much as possible. State agencies, such as the
Department of Development and the Environmental Protection Agency,
as well as similar entities at the local level, should recognize
that small businesses have less capacity for reporting and offer
ways to meet regulations with less demanding methods.
Find ways to remove barriers of becoming self-employed and starting
a new business. For example, a big hurdle today is the cost of
health insurance. If the state could reduce that cost, more
businesses would thrive and the self-employed could be more
successful.
Consider a coordinated, statewide effort to offer standardized
coursework for Ohio's entrepreneurs. Offered through community
colleges and universities, such instruction could include how to
start a business and identify market opportunities, including
marketing, accounting and legal issues for new and existing
business owners. Such educational information is already offered by
several institutions, but a statewide system that provides uniform
information and a certification process could call more attention
to such opportunities and permit continual review and revision to
reflect changing best practices.
Expect Ted and the Socialist Executive officers in Ohio's government
to turn a blind eye to rational thought....
I really like what Brian over at One Oar in the Water has to say, and
Couldn't agree more:
While the authors do point to areas such as keeping taxes low and
eliminating duplication of governmental services they miss the mark
admittedly through their lack of a clear understanding of the rural
environment and entrepreneurship.
Developing broadband services and health insurance options will not
create the appropriate environment, nor will sinking money into
universities for new "innovation centers." The elimination of taxes
and regulations will open more doors for lower and middle class
residents and will provide the incentive for the entrepreneur to
take the risk associated with an enterprise.
I found it interesting upon inspection of their sources, not one
free market institution was referenced. Ironically, it's the free
market think tanks that are in fact true entrepreneurs where as the
universities are free to research at will as the university coffers
are steadily filled with tax dollars, and this report demonstrated
this fact.
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