Teenage spirituality leads to mental health problems
Worried about teenage crime, pregnancy and mental health problems?
If so, you can now point the finger in an unusual direction: religion.
According to a study in Australia, church-going and conventional
religion is linked towards happiness and good mental health.
Unconventional religion - "trendy spiritualism", if you're a
journalist - can cause problems. These include mental health issues,
anxiety and depression - alongside more serious signs of demonic
possession including projectile vomiting and your head spinning all
the way around on your neck.
Apparently, atheists and agnostics don't come out of it terribly well,
either.
What's even more surprising is that if you change only some of the
letters in the name of the report's author, Dr Rosemary Aird, you can
find yourself spelling out "Evil Roasting Devil."
Being serious for a moment (and setting aside the potential for
nitpicking), this highlights some interesting points about religion
and society.
Traditional religious faith tends to offer the chance of redemption in
the afterlife if you live well today. I get the impression there is a
tendency in part of the 'new age' movement to focus on developing a
personal spirituality based on a concotion of different belief
systems; that your life will be better if only you can find the right
mix of crystals, meditation practices and spells to cast.
However, this is part of a trend towards 'retail spirituality' which
has been going on for some time. In C.S. Lewis's The Screwtape
Letters, a senior devil advises that when tempting a human it's a good
idea to encourage them to shop around for the church that best suits
them, so as to distract from their developing any actual faith. Since
that advice was given in 1942, the smorgasbord of spirituality on
offer has increased markedly; Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism have all
spread in the West, while countless forms of spirituality have tacked
themselves onto the declining ship of religious practice.
This, in turn, has happened because people aren't happy to accept
given answers any more. Tony Giddens argues that the basic
characteristic of the modern age is 'reflexive self-identity'; people
thinking about who they want to be and choosing their lives for
themselves. In most of the Western world, accepting the authority of
the Church isn't part of that picture.
I'm not convinced that this has adverse social consequences. Equally I
can clearly see why it might. I'm an atheistic sort of agnostic (I
don't believe in God, but don't think there is any proof he doesn't
exist). I think it's possible to live morally regardless of your
spiritual views or religious values. But I'm willing to accept that
organised religion was part of the glue which held society together,
and that its demise presents problems for society.
That doesn't mean trying to go back to the old days of widespread
church attendance, near-compulsory religion and banning homosexuality
and abortion. The genie is out of the bottle and no conservative can
put it back in. It does mean that society hasn't yet worked through
the changes of the last five or ten decades and the questions of how
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